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IBM-AUSTRIA - PC-HW-Support 30 Aug 1999 |
Failover for Redundant Ethernet
Failover for Redundant Ethernet
The Netfinity 5000 has an integrated Ethernet controller.
The IBM Netfinity 10/100 Fault Tolerant Adapter is an
optional redundant network interface card (NIC adapter)
that you can install in your server. If you install this NIC
adapter and connect it to the same logical segment as the
primary Ethernet controller, you can configure the server to
support a failover function. You can configure either the
integrated Ethernet controller or the NIC adapter as the
primary Ethernet controller.
In failover mode, if the primary Ethernet controller detects a link failure, all Ethernet traffic
associated with it is switched to the redundant (secondary) controller.
This switching occurs without any user
intervention. Applications with active sessions do not
experience any data loss. When the primary link is
restored to an operational state, the Ethernet traffic
automatically switches back to the primary Ethernet controller.
NOTE:
Only one controller in the redundant pair is active
at any given time. For example, if the primary
Ethernet controller is active, then the secondary
Ethernet controller cannot be used for any other
network operation.
- The operating system determines the maximum
number of IBM Netfinity 10/100 Fault Tolerant
Adapters that you can install in your server. See
the documentation that comes with the adapter
for more information.
The failover feature currently is supported by OS/2,
Windows NT, and IntraNetWare. The setup required for
each operating system follows.
Configuring Failover on OS/2
- Install the redundant NIC adapter according to the
instructions provided with the adapter and in
'Installing or Removing Adapters'
- Use the ServerGuide CDs to install the AMD PCNet
Ethernet Family adapter device driver.
- Using the MPTS utility program, select the driver from
the list and select the Edit button.
NOTE: Only one driver instance needs to be loaded for
each redundant pair of Ethernet controllers.
- Change the PermaNet Server Feature keyword to
TRUE and specify the Primary and Standby slots that
contain the redundant pair. Refer to 'System Board Illustration' for the locations and slot
numbers of the PCI slots.
The integrated controller is located in slot 9.
- To enable the writing of messages to the
IBMCOM\LANTRAN.LOG file when a failover occurs:
- Copy the file PCNETOS2.EXE from the OS2 directory of the diskette created by the
ServerGuide program to your hard disk drive.
- Add the following statement to the CONFIG.SYS file:
Run=d:\path\PCNETOS2.EXE
where d and path are the drive and path to which you copied PCNETOS2.EXE.
- Restart the server.
The failover function is now enabled.
Configuring Failover on Windows NT
- Install the redundant NIC adapter according to the
instructions provided with the adapter and in 'Installing or Removing Adapters'.
- Use the ServerGuide CDs to install the AMD PCNet Ethernet Family adapter device driver.
- From the NT desktop, select Control Panel, then select the Network icon, then the Adapters tab.
- Highlight one of the adapters that will be in the redundant pair and then select the Properties... button.
- Check the Grouping box. This will show the possible combinations for redundant pairs.
- Select the adapter pair you want and then select OK.
Note that the integrated Ethernet controller is located at PCI bus 0, slot 9.
- Select Close to exit from the Network setup.
When you restart the server, the failover function will be in effect.
If a failover occurs, a message is written to the NT Event Viewer log.
If the DMI instrumentation code for the integrated Ethernet controller is active (PCNET.EXE was
run), a popup message is generated also.
Configuring Failover on IntraNetWare
- Install the redundant NIC adapter according to the instructions provided with the adapter and in
'Installing or Removing Adapters'
- Load the device driver by using the following command:
LOAD d:\path\PCNTNW.LAN PRIMARY=x SECONDARY=y
where d and path are the drive and path where the
driver is located, and x and y are the PCI slot
numbers where the redundant pair is located.
The slot number associated with the integrated
Ethernet controller can vary depending upon the
configuration of the server. To determine the slot
number, load the driver with no parameters. The
driver will display the available slot numbers. The slot
number that is greater that 10000 will be the slot
number of the integrated Ethernet controller. When
the slot number of the integrated Ethernet controller is
determined, reload the driver with the appropriate
parameters.
- When the driver is loaded, bind it to a protocol stack.
The failover function is now enabled. If a failover occurs:
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